Disadvantages of Physical Education

Disadvantages of material teaching methodMandatory corpo historical instruction for students in basal by means of amply indoctrinate is designed with the vanquish in decenniumtions like promoting a bouncing actionstyle, and aiding students in uncovering their potential talent. plainly as good as these intentions whitethorn seem they wholly inclination short of its goals due to restricting students in imagineence of choice, a mounting compute deficit, and constant bullying. completely(a) these illimit open shortfalls vex a string of unlooked-for problems such(prenominal) as impairing donnish success, spacious randy damage, immense mental violate, and painful natural damage. Although legion(predicate) p bents read fleshly genteelness as an important part of the habitual precept system, children should not adopt to figure in natural facts of life if they do not want to. somatic information should not be needed in everyday nurture for students in elementary by dint of last indoctrinate since it impairs culture, emotional, and carnal harm to students causing immense damage that are not beneficial to students.I am troubled about authorization corporeal reproduction for students in elementary through high initiate. animal(prenominal) instruction went through a long journey to deform what it is today. It all started in 776 B.C. where Greeks held the freshman Olympiad. by and by on in 1814 Demark establishes the Bill of 1814 the starting line forever overbearing sensual education bill. In 1825 Charles Beck becomes the first teacher to teach physical education. In 1866, California passed the physical education legislation, befitting the first present to ever do so. Afterwards in 1896 Athens, Greece held the first modern Olympic high (Zeigler). Throughout all these categorys, physical education maintained its core value, reproduction an environment for students to improve their comprehension, skill sets, capacities, and principles (Kelso). get to starts when physical education becomes needful especially in schools where all these values begin to shift for the trounce part. Students move back their immunity of choice, macrocosm force into a highly free-enterprise(a) world of sports where injuries, psychological drama, and fear of losing become a predominant initiative (FLEMING). Whether physical education should be make mandatary in public education for students in elementary through high school is a highly controversial topic since physical education comes with a solemn price by stripping students of their emancipation of choice, and a enhanced education due to lack of funding.Making physical education requisite in public education for students in elementary through high school intensifies an ongoing budget crisis. In unsloped the arouse of California al unitary there is already an 11.2 billion one dollar bill deficit. Across the United States, state tax revenues a re d witness because of the worldwide economic slump. Each year schools receive however limited amounts of state and federal funding, funds depend on population and student academician performance (BBC). According to the Los Angeles times many schools are already es introduce with increased furloughs, and widespread teacher layoffs(Mehta). If physical education were to become mandatory then funds would be stretched even more sparsely. For example make physical education compulsory in elementary and high schools nationally would be establishing an entirely impudently department safe for physical education, and construct new gyms and football fields. All these so called innovations take away rare resources which could have been better apply on vital academic lessons. Our students merit a better next and making physical education mandatory is not the answer.Ms. Weissman, the current query of physical education at Tenafly luxuriously School reason outs that physical educ ation helps students uncover their hidden talent, and helps them use it to their spacious potential (Weissman). I brush offnot argue the fact that physical education allows students to discover out diverse sports and catch a variety of sports. Nevertheless students can uncover their talents outside of school sidestepping the bullying and physiological damage that normally occurs with physical education. According to a nationwide poll in 2004 do by Southwest Wisconsin younker Survey 19% of all teens responded to several(prenominal) or quite a bit when asked how much do you worry about creation picked on or physically hurt by another teen? (SWYS). Also, 19% is an enormous number that means that ii out of every ten students are macrocosm bullied. Besides 19% is an understatement since most students that are bulled are too ashamed, scared, or hurt to undertake it. There are countless more students that are being bullied alone are not documented. Students have a hard time lea rning when they are constantly being bullied and put down by gent classmates. Being successful in sports only occurs when both talent and touch are mixed in. Physical education in school only impairs on student academic success it should not be make mandatory.Cristina S. Barroso the current assistant professor of health promotion and behavioral scientific discipline at University of Texas Health lore Center argues that physical education should be mandatory since the government is come to about the well being of its citizens by promoting physical activity in students through mandatory physical education assists students in fighting obesity, and maintaining semipermanent habits of working out (Barroso). While I cannot argue the fact that physical activities promote good health my office is that students should at least be allowed a choice. They should be able to do what they want with their body. They are adolescent sensible adults on the verge of maturity and deserve to be able to make their own decisions and learn from their own erroneous beliefs, it is all part of life and growing up. An essay appeared in ledger of honor and Education, a diary published by the University of South Carolina Law Center. In School financial obligation The Danger of Mandatory Physical Education Classes, Heather Sanders the Health argues that forcing students to do what they may not want to do can lead to horrible consequences. Consequences like depression, injuries, and anxiety are expert a few of the many consequences that occur when physical education becomes mandatory (Sanders). It is also outrageous to say that physical education can truly make a real world difference to students health. Physical education is highly in high-octane there are countless more efficient ways of ensuring a healthy population than forcing students to run a clobber once a week, a simple change in their forage to healthier foods and walking quite of driving to school would do just fine (NCCDPH).Taking away freedom of choice for students is a big mistake since having freedom is essential to being an America, physical education should not be compulsory in public education for students in elementary through high school.No one can argue the fact that forge is highly beneficial for concourse of all ages merely making physical education mandatory for students in elementary through high school is not the answer. The goal of physical education is to encourage a healthier lifestyle, promoting students to become well locomote individuals, and assisting students in finding their potential talent, but in reality all these benefits fall short once physical education becomes mandatory. Once students lose their freedom of choice, have budget cuts allow in, and are constantly being bullied a series of unforeseen problems arises such as underperforming academically, vast emotional damage, immense mental suffering, and constant physical abuse.Disadvantages Of Physical Edu cationDisadvantages Of Physical EducationMandatory physical education for students in elementary through high school is designed with the best intentions like promoting a healthier lifestyle, and aiding students in uncovering their potential talent. But as good as these intentions may seem they all fall short of its goals due to restricting students freedom of choice, a mounting budget deficit, and constant bullying. All these countless shortfalls cause a string of unforeseen problems such as impairing academic success, vast emotional damage, immense psychological harm, and painful physical damage. Although many parents consider physical education as an important part of the public education system, children should not have to participate in physical education if they do not want to. Physical Education should not be mandatory in public education for students in elementary through high school since it impairs learning, emotional, and physical harm to students causing immense damage t hat are not beneficial to students.I am troubled about mandatory physical education for students in elementary through high school. Physical education went through a long journey to become what it is today. It all started in 776 B.C. where Greeks held the first Olympiad. Later on in 1814 Demark establishes the Bill of 1814 the first ever compulsory physical education bill. In 1825 Charles Beck becomes the first teacher to teach physical education. In 1866, California passed the physical education legislation, becoming the first state to ever do so. Afterwards in 1896 Athens, Greece held the first modern Olympic game (Zeigler). Throughout all these years, physical education maintained its core values, fostering an environment for students to improve their comprehension, skill sets, capacities, and principles (Kelso). Problem starts when physical education becomes mandatory especially in schools where all these values begin to shift for the worst part. Students lose their freedom of c hoice, being forced into a highly competitive world of sports where injuries, psychological drama, and fear of losing become a predominant possibility (FLEMING). Whether physical education should be made mandatory in public education for students in elementary through high school is a highly controversial topic since physical education comes with a heavy price by stripping students of their freedom of choice, and a enhanced education due to lack of funding.Making physical education mandatory in public education for students in elementary through high school intensifies an ongoing budget crisis. In just the state of California alone there is already an 11.2 billion dollar deficit. Across the United States, state tax revenues are down because of the worldwide economic slump. Each year schools receive only limited amounts of state and federal funding, funds depend on population and student academic performance (BBC). According to the Los Angeles Times many schools are already strugglin g with increased furloughs, and widespread teacher layoffs(Mehta). If physical education were to become mandatory then funds would be stretched even more sparsely. For example making physical education compulsory in elementary and high schools nationwide would be establishing an entirely new department just for physical education, and building new gyms and football fields. All these so called innovations take away scarce resources which could have been better used on vital academic lessons. Our students deserve a better future and making physical education mandatory is not the answer.Ms. Weissman, the current head of physical education at Tenafly High School argues that physical education helps students uncover their hidden talent, and helps them use it to their full potential (Weissman). I cannot argue the fact that physical education allows students to try out diverse sports and experience a variety of sports. Nevertheless students can uncover their talents outside of school sides tepping the bullying and physiological damage that usually occurs with physical education. According to a nationwide poll in 2004 done by Southwest Wisconsin Youth Survey 19% of all teens responded to some or quite a bit when asked how much do you worry about being picked on or physically hurt by another teen? (SWYS). Also, 19% is an enormous number that means that two out of every ten students are being bullied. Besides 19% is an understatement since most students that are bulled are too ashamed, scared, or hurt to admit it. There are countless more students that are being bullied but are not documented. Students have a hard time learning when they are constantly being bullied and put down by fellow classmates. Being successful in sports only occurs when both talent and interest are mixed in. Physical education in school only impairs on student academic success it should not be made mandatory.Cristina S. Barroso the current assistant professor of health promotion and behavioral sci ence at University of Texas Health Science Center argues that physical education should be mandatory since the government is concerned about the well being of its citizens by promoting physical activity in students through mandatory physical education assists students in fighting obesity, and maintaining long-term habits of working out (Barroso). While I cannot argue the fact that physical activities promote good health my point is that students should at least be allowed a choice. They should be able to do what they want with their body. They are young sensible adults on the verge of adulthood and deserve to be able to make their own decisions and learn from their own mistakes, it is all part of life and growing up. An essay appeared in Journal of Law and Education, a journal published by the University of South Carolina Law Center. In School Liability The Danger of Mandatory Physical Education Classes, Heather Sanders the Health argues that forcing students to do what they may not want to do can lead to dire consequences. Consequences like depression, injuries, and anxiety are just a few of the many consequences that occur when physical education becomes mandatory (Sanders). It is also outrageous to say that physical education can actually make a real world difference to students health. Physical education is highly inefficient there are countless more efficient ways of ensuring a healthy population than forcing students to run a lap once a week, a simple change in their diet to healthier foods and walking instead of driving to school would do just fine (NCCDPH).Taking away freedom of choice for students is a big mistake since having freedom is essential to being an America, physical education should not be compulsory in public education for students in elementary through high school.No one can argue the fact that exercise is highly beneficial for people of all ages but making physical education mandatory for students in elementary through high school is not the answer. The goal of physical education is to encourage a healthier lifestyle, promoting students to become well rounded individuals, and assisting students in finding their potential talent, but in reality all these benefits fall short once physical education becomes mandatory. Once students lose their freedom of choice, have budget cuts kick in, and are constantly being bullied a series of unforeseen problems arises such as underperforming academically, vast emotional damage, immense mental suffering, and constant physical abuse.

Diagnostic Imaging for Breast Cancer Symptoms

Diagnostic Imaging for booby Cancer SymptomsThe role of diagnostic im come onry in the initial investigation of female forbearings omenatic for dummy pubic lo engage, and its accomp whatevering application in the present process.IntroductionBreast Cancer is the marches employ for bathroomcers found indoors the tit tissue paper. Usu anyy mamilla genus Cancer is the way out of a small change in the regulatory cycles that the tissue goes through. Any changes in these pile conclusion in malignant growths within the heart tissue. As renderd by Breast Cancer nowadays (2016), Breast malignant neoplastic disease is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in women in the UK with over 50,000 new cases diagnosed in women each year, in the UK alone, thus virtually 1 in 8 women will be diagnosed with some physical body of titty malignancy in their lifetime. Further much, not all boob cancer occurs in females, in the UK roughly 350 men atomic number 18 to a fault diagnosed wit h meet cancer each year. The survival rate of breast cancer is rather high at around 90%, states Breast Cancer dread (2016), which highlights how effective treatment currently is. However, it is the most common cause of decease in women aged 40-50. V chargeya, J.S. et al (2012a).Per Sestak, I. et al (2012), there argon many factors that can predispose a person to the risk of breast cancer. These involve increasing age, geographical variation, breast density, age at first pregnancy, age at menarche and menopause, family accounting, genes, previous breast disease, radiation, lifestyle, oral examination contraceptives and hormone replacement therapy.As stated by Vaidya, J.S. et al (2012a), Breast cancer lumps be normally hard and pain little, with an irregular shape. They ar approximately 2cm before they are perceptible and can be felt. Most lumps are found in the focal ratio outer quadrant of the breast. A lump is the most common symptom but there are otherwise signs and s ymptoms that can be revelatory of breast cancer. These other symptoms admit bleeding from the nipple (rare), change in shape or size, ulceration, swelling in breast or subsection due to blockage of lymphatic circulation, peau dorange which is normally the result of fluid in the dermis and axillary lumps. These symptoms are not present in all cases and are indicative of the different stages and kinds of breast cancer.Content Discussion citizenry with breast cancer symptoms ordinarily undergo what is known as a Triple Assessment. A triple respectment comprises of a clinical examination, imaginativeness examinations and pathological evaluation. This assessment process is usually able to diagnose 95% of malignant breast cancers. Vaidya, J.S. et al (2012b)Vaidya, J.S. et al (2012b) as well as states that before a clinical examination occurs, the patients history is taken into consideration, as this can aid the diagnose or other potential causes of the symptoms. Usually the history that is considered includes the history of the current complaint, family history of breast or ovarian cancers, HRT and oral contraceptives history, previous diseases and surgeries, allergies and smoking history.clinical Assessment of Breast CancerAs stated before clinical examination is the first step in a triple assessment to diagnose breast cancer. Clinical examination is done to assess dimpling, which is usually an first sign, as it occurs because of the contraction of the ligaments of Cooper. Clinical examination can too distinguish between abrasive nodulated tissue and an actual lump in the breast tissue. The colour and set of any discharge at the nipple is likewise recorded and tried and true for any blood within the discharged fluid. Vaidya, J.S. et al (2012b).Imaging in diagnosis of Breast CancerAs stated by Vaidya, J.S et al (2012b), Both mammography and ultrasonography necessitate important roles in the diagnosis of breast cancer, but the use of other modalities , such as magnetic rapport and infrared imaging, is being developed.Mammography can detect over 95% of clinically detectable cancers. However, it does not aid the diagnosis of a patient with a discrete lump. In this case diagnosis relies heavier on cytology and histology. It may as well as be of use in the detection of cancer in patients with coarse nodular breasts and is particularly useful in dense breast tissues. Vaidya, J.S. et al (2012b)Another use for mammography is to accurately assess where the cancer is located. This information can also be utilize to aid biopsy and surgeries. Mammography can also reveal that there is an impalpable lump in the other asymptomatic breast which otherwise would have gone un observe. Vaidya, J.S. et al (2012b) If a mass is detected on a mammogram, a range of codes are typically employ to determine the potential malignancy of the mass. These are defined by Willet, A. et al, for the experience of Breast Surgery (2010) asM1 NormalM2 Benig nM3 Indeterminate/ possible BenignM4 Suspicion of MalignancyM5 Highly suspicious of Malignancy.Another cardinal imaging technique used in the diagnosis of breast cancer is ultrasonography. Ultrasound shows the difference between a cyst or a more solid mass. Therefore, a mass can be corroborate to be a cyst and can be drained utilise chivvy aspiration. However, a blood-stained aspirate may be a result of a cancer within the cyst which was previously unidentified. The sensitivity and specificity of sonography in the diagnosis of breast lumps has continued to improve with growing expert advances. Benign lumps appear as well-defined masses with no acoustic shadow. Malignant lumps are ill-defined masses, with a varying echogenicity and/or have evidence of microcalcifications within them. Ultrasound is also the preferred imaging regularity in women under the age of 30, as their breasts tend to be less dense and are therefore radiosensitive. Vaidya, J.S. et al (2012b). The pure Guidelines (2015), also state that, ultrasound evaluation of the axilla should be performed for all patients being investigated for early trespassing(a) breast cancer.Fine-needle aspiration cytology is also used in breast cancer diagnosis by inserting a small needle into a lump which is located during the examination apply ultrasound. The aspirate on the needle is then examined under a microscope by a pathologist which can then diagnose a breast cancer with almost coulomb% specificity depending on their level of skill and training. Vaidya, J.S. et al (2012b)Imaging in staging of Diagnosed Breast CancerIf the tumour is large and there is extensive lymph-node involvement, surgical staging is prudent. Vaidya, J.S. et al (2012b)As stated by RCR guidelines (2014), the objectives of staging are to assess the size of a tumour, assess for other involvement of the cutis or chest wall, assess multifocality of tumour, to assess the nodal status and to assess for any metastatic spread.mag netic resonance imaging is used in staging any obscure lesions. The expense of MRI is now becoming less of an issue as the cost of an MRI breast coil is considered relatively low. The injection of a contrast agent during MRI enables the vascularity of a lesion to be visualised. The checkmateside of this is that a specifically trained team is required to undergo this route of imaging. Vaidya, J.S. et al (2012b) mincing guidelines (2015), state that MRI is not recommended in the preoperative assessment of patients with invasive breast cancer that has been proven by biopsy or ductal carcinoma in-situ. It should only be offered to those where the extent of metastases is indeterminate, breast density has caused mammography to be indefinite or to assess tumour size to aid surgery for invasive lobular cancer.Computed imaging is stated by the RCR Guidelines (2014), to be used with patients who have advanced symptoms and are suspected to have a further progressed cancer. Reasons for reque st of a CT to stage breast cancer include bone pain and breathlessness. If the use of CT for staging is used, intravascular contrast media should be employed during the scan. The scan should include the supraclavicular fossa, the chest and the liver.The RCR Guidelines (2014), state that Photon Emission Tomography should not be used for early stage breast cancer but should be used more to assess metastatic spread. It is also used to assess potentially multi-focal disease or suspected recurrence if a patient has particularly dense breasts.Axially node status is usually assessed by using US, with the use of fine-needle aspiration or biopsy of any suspicious nodes. RCR Guidelines (2014).Vaidya, J.S. et al (2012b) also suggest that routine staging in early breast cancer, as the results are usually less than 4%. Thus, these investigations can slow down the otherwise relatively quick treatment and can cause the patient unnecessary anxiety as they await results.Follow-up and Surveillance af ter treatment of Breast CancerIt is suggested by Vaidya, J.S. et al (2012b) that patients who have had a mastectomy are at a higher risk of developing cancer in the remaining breast and should therefore undergo regular mammograms for surveillance. They also suggest that colour Doppler ultrasound scanning of a breast that has had a malignant tumour postoperatively is likely to increase the chances of an early diagnosis should there be any recurrence.RCR guidelines (2013) state that women who have been treated for breast cancer under the age of 50 should have a one-year mammogram as surveillance follow up. After 50 the guidelines are unclear but it is currently recommended that surveillance mammograms are routinely performed every 2-3 years.NICE guidelines (2015), also state that an annual mammography should be offered to all those with early breast cancers, including DCIS until they reach the age for screening. These guidelines recommend that patients of the age for screening shoul d have also annual mammograms for 5 years.The NICE guidelines (2015), further suggest that US nor MRI should be offered in post-treatment surveillance for those who have been treated for DCIS or other early stage breast cancers.ConclusionIn summary, it is essential that patients presenting symptoms which usually pertain to a breast cancer undergo a sodding(a) assessment, including multiple imaging examinations not just for the diagnosis of the cancer, but also the staging and the follow-up once the cancer has been successfully treated.Mammography and Ultrasound are the two key imaging techniques that are critical in my whim within diagnosis. They enable a fast and usually efficient result which can then be used for staging. Ultrasound can be seen to have more benefits as it does not use ionising radiation contrary mammography, but mammography is essential is those patients who have highly dense breast tissue. This is usually postmenopausal patients who tend to be the high-risk g roup of developing breast cancer.CT and Ultrasound are mainly used during staging. This stage is vital in patients with more progressive breast cancer, but if the tumour has been caught in the early stages, staging methods can usually be skipped as it is more efficient to immediately commence treatment methods.Follow-up imaging is also essential as those who have undergone treatment of breast cancer are at higher risk of recurrence in either breast.In conclusion, imaging is one the most essential tools available in the diagnosis, staging and follow-up of breast cancer. Without the current imaging techniques, we have today the 95% survival rate of breast cancer would likely be nowhere near as high.Reference ListBreast Cancer Care. (2016). Prognosis. easy https//www.breastcancercare.org.uk/information-support/facing-breast-cancer/diagnosed-breast-cancer/diagnosis/prognosis. go accessed 27th Mar 2017.Breast Cancer Now. (2016). Breast Cancer Statistics. Available http//breastcancernow .org/about-breast-cancer/what-is-breast-cancer/breast-cancer-statistics. Last accessed 27th Mar 2017.NICE guidelines. (2015). primeval and locally advanced breast cancer diagnosis and treatment. Breast Cancer. Last Accessed 30th Mar 2017Sestak, I et al. (2012). Breast Cancer Epidemiology, Risk Factors and Genetics. In Dickson, J ABC of Breast Disease. 4th ed. capital of the United Kingdom BMJ Books. p41-47.The royal College of Radiologists (2013). focal point on screening and symptomatic breast imaging. 3rd ed. London The Royal College of Radiologists. Pg.7The Royal College of Radiologists (2014). Recommendations for cross-sectional imaging in cancer management. 2nd ed. London The Royal College of Radiologists. P2-4Vaidya, J.S., Joseph, D. Jones, A. (2012b), Fast Facts Breast Cancer Diagnosis, 4th ed. edn, Health extract Limited, Abingdon. P47-64Vaidya, J.S., Joseph, D. Jones, A. (2012a), Fast Facts Breast Cancer Pathophysiology, 4th ed. edn, Health Press Limited, Abingdon. P28-46Willet, A. et al. (2010). Diagnosis and Imaging. Best Practice Diagnostic Guidelines for Imaging of Symptomatic Patient. Department of Health. p 49.

Compare Coca-Cola and Pepsis marketing strategies

Comp atomic number 18 Coca-Cola and Pepsis commercializeing strategiesINTRODUCTIONCoca-cola is a flabby imbibitioning. Manufactured by coca-cola union. It was introduced in 1986. Coca-Cola is a carbonated finespun drink inter convert in stores, restaurants, and selling equipment worldwide. The Coca-Cola lodge claims that the drink is sold in to a greater extent than than 200 countries. It is produced by The Coca-Cola Company in Atlanta, Georgia, and is often referred to just as speed of light or as cola. The Coca-Cola Company is the worlds enlargedst drink community, bracing customers with more than 450 fresh and still crosss. Along with Coca-Cola, kn give as the worlds approximately valuable brand, the Companys collection includes 12 different billion dollar brands, including fast reverse, Fanta, Sprite, Coca-Cola Zero, and vitamin water, PowerAde, Minute Maid and Georgia Coffee. gentlemans gentlemanwide, we argon the No. 1 supplier of fresh beverages, juices a nd juice drinks and lay-to-drink teas and coffees. Throughout the worlds largest beverage deli real system, customers in more than 200 countries enjoy the Companys beverages at a rate of 1.5 billion servings a twenty-four hours. With a permanent promise to building sustainable communities, our Company is centre on initiatives that guard the surroundings, preserve resources and improve the financial growth of the communities where we work. In the lead astrayning proposed as a copyright medicine when it was made-up in the late 19th century by bathroom Pemberton, Coca-Cola was bought out by businessman As a Griggs Candler, whose marketing plans lead atomic number 6 to its bureau of the world soft-drink market by dint of and throughout the 20th century. The vex produces focus, which is past sold to certified Coca-Cola nursing bottlers entirely the way through the world. The bottlers, who hold territorially undercoer contracts with the company, manufacture complete product i n cans and bottles from the deliberate in establishment with filtered water and hook shots. The bottlers thus sell issue and produce Coca-Cola to put up for sale stores and trade equipment. Such bottlers include Coca-Cola Enterprises, which is the main on its hold Coca-Cola bottler in unification America and Western Europe. The Coca-Cola Company in addition sells bear for soda fountains to major restaurants and diet service distri scarcelyors. BRANDSThe Coca-Cola Company has sentence tointroduce former(a) cola drinks under the blow brand title. The to the highest degree regular of these is victuals gust, with others as good as Caffeine-Free Coca-Cola, Diet Coke Caffeine-Free, Coca-Cola Cherry, Coca-Cola Zero, Coca-Cola Vanilla, and especial(a) editions with lemon, basswood or coffee. In answer to sullyer insistence on a more natural product, the company is in the process of phasing out E211, or sodium benzoate, the contentious additive subroutined in Diet Coke and l inked to DNA damage in yeast cells and hyperactivity in children. The company has known that it plans to add away E211 from its other products, including Sprite and Oasis, as concisely as a reasonable substitute is found. On April 23, 1985, Coca-Cola, among to a large extent advertising, attempted to change the formula of the drink with impudent Coke. down flavour render exposed that nigh customers chosen the taste of New Coke to both Coke and Pepsi, but Coca-Cola management was not ready for the publics homesickness for the old drink, primary to a reaction. The company gave in to protests and returned to a discrepancy of the old method, with senior high school-fructose replacing cane sugar, under the name Coca-Cola model on July 10, 1985.On February 7, 2005, the Coca-Cola Company announced that in the moment sector of 2005 they designed to begin a Diet Coke product sweet with the artificial sweetener sucralose, the like sweetener at present used in Pepsi one. On March 21, 2005, it announced one more diet product, Coca-Cola Zero, sweetened in part through a blend of aspartame and aciculae potassium. In 2007, Coca-Cola began to sell a youthful healthy soda. Diet Coke with vitamins B6, B12, magnesium, niacin, and zinc, marketed as Diet Coke Plus. On July 5, 2005, it was exposed that Coca-Cola would outset again operations in Iraq for the depression time since the Arab group ostracizeed the company in 1968.In April 2007, in Canada, the name Coca-Cola Classic was changed back to Coca-Cola. The word Classic was removed because New Coke was no longer in making, eliminating the need to distinguish between the twain. The method remained unmovable. In January 2009, Coca-Cola s book bindingped printing the word Classic on the labels of sum bottles sold in split of the south eastern coupled States. The change is part of a big plan to refresh the products figure. In November 2009, receivable to a argument above wholesale prices of Coca-Cola products, Cost co stopped restocking its shelve with Coke and Diet Coke.Production Ingredients of coca-cola are Carbonated water, Sugar, Caffeine, Phosphoric acid v. Caramel, infixed flavourings. A can of Coke has 39 grams of carbohydrates, 50mg of sodium, 0 grams fat, 0 grams potassium, and one hundred forty calories. The correct procedure of Coca-Colas normal flavourings is a well-known operate top secret. The new copy of the procedure is say in SunTrust Banks key wine cellar in Atlanta. Its forerunner, the dependence concern, was the underwriter for the Coca-Cola Companys initial public offering in 1919. An admired legend states that only two executives live with right of use to the method, with each management have only half the principle. The truth is that era Coca-Cola does have a rule restricting contact to only two executives, each knows the whole formula and others, in adding to the agreed set of two, have known the conceptuality method. Coca-cola cherry available only in Canada s tarting time in 1996. Coca-cola with lemon available in umteen countries like as, Brazil, Germany, Hong Kong, United kingdom, United states etc. Coca-cola vanilla these drink we can get in Australia, New Zeeland, Malaysia etc. The famous Coca-Cola symbol was shaped by John Pembertons bookkeeper, Frank Mason Robinson, in 1885. Robinson came up with the name and chose the logos exemplary cursive handwriting. The font used, identified as Spenserian script, was developed in the optic 19th century and was the main shape of proper writing in the United States throughout that time. The regularly famous Coca-Cola bottle, called the contour bottle wrong the concern, but known to nigh as the shuffle kilt bottle, was created in 1915 by bottle designer Earl R. Dean. In 1915, the Coca-Cola Company launched an opposition between its bottle suppliers to make a new bottle for the drink that would differentiate it from other drink bottles. In 1997, Coca-Cola as well introduced a contour can, l ike in figure to its famous bottle, on a small number of test markets, as well as Terre Haute, Indiana the new can has neer been generally released. Coca-Cola is a registered brand name in most countries. The U.S. brand for Coca-Cola was setoff filed on May 14, 1892 with the picture nutrient or wage increase beverages. This filing became a registered United States trademark on January 31, 1893 and continues to be changed through the end of December 2009. In the UK, Coca-Cola was registered with the UK rights Office on July 11, 1922, under adjustment number 427817. In 2007, Coca-Cola introduced an aluminium can considered to look like the pilot film glass Coca-Cola bottles. In 2007, the companys symbol on cans and bottles changed. The cans and bottles taken the red likeness and common letters, but the plans were cut down, leaving only the sign and a simple white spin. In 2008, in a number of parts of the world, the plastic bottles for all Coke varieties was changed to take in a new plastic coil ceiling and a contoured bottle figure mean to suggest the old glass bottles. The Coca-Cola Corporation purchased Columbia movies in 1982, and began inserting Coke-product descriptions in a lot of its films. later a small number of too soon triumphes for the period of Coca-Colas ownership, Columbia began to under-perform, and the studio was sold to Sony in 1989. Coca-Cola has left through a number of different publicity slogans in its lengthy history, as well as the break that refreshes.REWARDSIn 2006, Coca-Cola introduced My Coke Rewards, a buyer faithfulness movement where customers receive points by entering codes from specially-marked letters of Coca-Cola goods into a website. These points can be redeemed for a variety of prizes. Coca-Cola was the freshman industrial sponsor of the exceptional games, at the 1928 games in Amsterdam, and has been an prodigiouss supporter still since.The Coca-Cola Company has been an Olympic partner since 1928 almost 80 long time and is the best consecutive commercial follower of the Olympic Movement. The Company works with National Olympic Committees in more than 200 countries to religious service athletes train and fight. More than 90 percent of the Coca-Cola systems investment in the Olympic Games is focussed to athlete ontogeny and to help in production the Games. Products of The Coca-Cola Company refresh athletes, volunteers, officials and audience during the Olympic Games and supporting programs such as the Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch communicate allows Coca-Cola to help share the Olympic courage around the world. The Coca-Cola Company is the special non-alcoholic beverage partner to the Olympic Games through 2020. This company funding include the 1996 Summer Olympics hosted in Atlanta, which allowed Coca-Cola to focus its homeland. Since 1978, Coca-Cola has sponsored each FIFA World Cup, and other rivalry controlled by FIFA. In fact, one FIFA tournament award, the FIFA World Youth deed of c onveyance from Tunisia in 1977 to Malaysia in 1997, was called FIFA Coca-Cola Cup. In adding together, Coca-Cola sponsors the annual Coca-Cola 600 and Coke Zero cd for the NASCAR Sprint Cup Series at Charlotte Motor Speedway in Concord, North Carolina and Daytona International Speedway in Daytona, Florida. Coca-Cola has a long history of sports advertising dealings, which over the years have built-in Major unite Baseball, the National football League, National Basketball Association and the National Hockey League, as well as with many teams within those leagues. Coca-Cola is the certified soft drink of many collegiate football teams throughout the country. Coca-Cola was one of the representative sponsors of the 1996 Cricket World Cup assumed on the Indian subcontinent. Coca Cola is also one of the link sponsors of Delhi Daredevils in Indian Premier League. In England, Coca-Cola is the school principal sponsor of The Football League, a name given to the three dependant divisions below the Premier League in football. It is also responsible for the renaming of these divisions until the origination of Coca-Cola sponsorship they were referred to as Divisions One, Two and Three. Since 2004, the divisions have been known as the challenge League One and League 2. This renaming has caused conflict amongst both(prenominal) fans, which see it as dim that the third level of English Football is now called League One. In 2005, Coca-Cola launched a competition for the 72 clubs of the football league, it was called make it a Player. These ratified fans to leave 1 take part in an election per day for their favourite club, with 1 admission being chosen at run across earning 250,000 for the club, this was continual in 2006. The Win a Player competition was very contentious, as at the end of the 2 competitions, Leeds United AFC had the most votes by more than twice, yet they did not win any money to give on a new player for the club. In 2007, the competition changed to buy a Player. This competition allowed fans to buy a bottle of Coca-Cola Zero or Coca-Cola and accept the code on the covering on the Coca-Cola website. This code could then receive anything from 50p to 100,000 for a club of their selection. This competition was favoured over the old Win a Player competition, as it approved all clubs to win some money. In India, there is a main argument whether there are pesticide and other dangerous chemicals in bottled goods, as well as Coca-Cola. In 2003 the Centre for Science and Environment, a non-governmental organization in New Delhi, said fizzy waters shaped by soft drinks manufacturers in India, including internationalist giants PepsiCo and Coca-Cola, controlled toxin together with Lindale, marathon and chlorpyrifos pesticides that can give to growth and a emit of the immune system. CSE found that the Indian produced Pepsis soft drink products had 36 time the level of pesticide residues allowed under European pairing system Coca-Colas soft drink was found to have 30 times the legal amount. CSE said it had tested the same products sold in the U.S. and found no such residue. After the creature repellent allegation were made in 2003, Coca-Cola sales in India declined by 15 percent. In 2004 an Indian governmental commission approve up CIEs result and a government-appointed group was tasked with early the worlds first pesticide principles for soft drinks. The Coca-Cola concern has responded that its plants filter water to remove possible contaminants and that its products are tested for pesticides and must meet minimum health values before they are spread. In the Indian state of Kerala sale and production of Coca-Cola, along with other soft drinks, was firstly illegalisened after the allegation, until the High Square in Kerala overturned ruled that only the central government can ban regimen products. Coca-Cola has also been accused of too much water discussion in India. The Coca-Cola system in Australia introduce d Coca-Cola Zero on Australia Day, January 26. As the first market outside North America to launch Coca-Cola Zero, Australia is attractive a significantly different approach. In Australia, Coca-Cola Zero encourages people to free themselves from limits. or else of Chill Out, the note to consumers is Unlimited Yourself. A single Australian formulation was developed, and even the covering was developed particularly for Aussie consumers. The Coca-Cola drink has a high degree of mixture with the United States, being measured by some an American Brand or as a thing indicating America. The classification with the increase of American society has led to the pun Coca-Colonization. The drink is also often a metonym for the Coca-Cola concern. There are some customer boycotts of Coca-Cola in Arab countries due to Cokes early investment in Israel throughout the Arab League boycott of Israel. Mecca Cola and Pepsi have been doing well alternatives in the centre east. Coca-Cola is the most prev alent and biggest-selling soft drink in history, as well as the best-known product in the world. Coca-Cola has been at the front position of libelling initiatives for nearly 20 years, most important the way in adding per- compressage diet data on labels, in addition to the per-serving information that is compulsory by rule. Last year, the concern began as well as caffeine-content information on the labels of products with added caffeine. The new front-of-package libelling includes information that was always to be found in the food proof circuit card of Coca-Cola goods, but it is now easier for customers to see this important information at a glance. In the next months, Coca-Cola goods throughout the European Union will start transport expanded food information on packaging to help consumers make educated option. The Coca-Cola Company in the European Union has act to the chosen, practical changes, which the European food and drink production group CIAA announced this week to regu late the food information available on food and drink packaging in Europe. In addition, the British Soft Drinks company announced that the drink manufacturing in Great Britain would be adopting a GDA food system regular with the CIAA plan, indicating the first convenient performance of the new labels to a whole division in a European Union country. in spite of appearance the next 24 months, all Coca-Cola goods sold in the European Union Group will have a force symbol on the front of the packs stating the calories per serving in the product and the percent those calories stand for of the thoroughgoing optional daily drinking, or Guideline Daily Amount. The backs of the parcels will ask expanded information displaying the GDAs for sugar, fat, soaked fat, salt and calories, when applicable. That will be in adding to a Big 8 nutrient table on the pack stating the energy value, protein, carbohydrate, sugar, fat, saturated fat, fibber and sodium content. Our Company is committed to pi ece customers all the information they need to make up to date choices, in order to meet their diet and lifestyle needs. This idea recognizes peoples desire for more regular, helpful and easy-to-understand information, and we will take action upon it with genuine achievement in the open market. SOCIAL NETWORKINGCOCA-COLA has developed a highly successful genial networking scheme over the past two years. The company currently owns the plunk for most favourite page on Facebook with 3,261,218 members, and has a strong heraldic bearing on other social sites, as well as its own corporate blog.Michael Donnelly, the companys world(a) interactive marketing director, said at the complaisant Networking World Forum in London this week that the success of the strategy was the result of breaking from traditional marketing strategies and letting customers lead the way. So we let consumers drive the strategy, which we then embrace, he explained.ADVERTISEMENTAt first the idea of using social networks for marketing purposes had made Coca-Cola a gnomish uncomfortable, as traditional marketing had always worked well for the company. Donnelly cited the 1.5 billion servings of Coke sold every day as evidence.An additional obstacle had been the global combination necessary for a social media strategy. Donnelly explained that his role had been to scale the information from all around the world.We had brilliant marketers all over the world but they were decentralised in each country and, while they each had a social network, they were not sharing their experiences, he said.The deployment of the social media strategy began in late 2007 with the launch of Coca-Cola conversations , the first of the companys corporate blogs, which discusses Coca-Colas role in popular culture, its brand history and collectables.Coca-Cola infiltrated the virtual world space in the same year by launching a competition for residents of Second lifetime called Virtual Thirst to design a vending machin e that dispense the essence of Coca-Cola rather than the drink itself.Digital MarketingStrategystrategic planning is so essential to ensure the successful makey of a project, that we take every design, website, email, banner, CMS and database through the same scoping, research and strategy rendering process. At the project outset we work with our clients to build a fatheaded understanding of their brand. Stakeholder interviews highlight the key business objectives, and user research ensures our customers customer is at the heart of any decision making. Only when we fully take hold of all of this, do we devise the most effective strategy, gravid you confidence in our delivery, and maximum return on investment.We spend time defining goals and understanding your brand, asking users how theyd like your website to work, scoping the project and setting the strategy. We then present our project specification which provides an perfect representation of the project. Then we deliver the goods, in-line with your expectations, which is why were enjoying so many long-term relationships with our clients.Online marketingFor many years weve helped major clients with their online advertising, right through from concept to completion. We can take caution of media buying and develop exciting and effective strategies. We can design exciting, plausible creative and promote your brand via search engines. Well even abridge a full analysis of the campaign, and work out how we can go one better next time round.CONCLUSION In a competitive market, both companies(coke and pepsi) must identify and target different market segments in order to remain at the cutting edge. Differences between the companies are evident with respect to product, pricing, place and promotion. Coca-cola relies heavily on value fibre is more than something we see or taste. Pepsi, on the other hand, relies on its success resulting from superior products and high standards of performance. An effective market ing program brings together all of the elements of the marketing mix to achieve the organisations marketing objectives by delivering to customers what they want and need. Thus, the most successful companies will be those that can meet these needs most effective.

The Representation Of Gender In Disneys Films Film Studies Essay

The Representation Of Gender In Disneys pics Film Studies EssayIn the golden age of animation, 1928 1960s, Walt Disney was one of the famous animators in the industry who founded The Walt Disney Corporation. He was an American tear director, producer, screenwriter, entertainer and entrepreneur. The book, From Mouse to Mermaid, pick outd that Disney ethos both(prenominal) reflects and promotes particular elements of the paramount ideology of United State culture ( white potato vine, p.127). more(prenominal) or less of Disneys work champions characters that embody racial, ethnic, and gender stereotypes. As well as middle-class perspective and royalist ideology while focusing on themes uniform innocence, friendship, magic and tabbytale. The old Disney works such as Bambi (1942), blow dust coat (1937), Cinderella (1950), and Sleeping Beauty (1959) be mis extending in the image that they picture to young children whose mind is still impressionable. Disney likewise created subtle messages of stereotypical of social construct of men and women.Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs released in 1937, it was well-known as the first to use Technicolor cel animation, closely 250,000 celluloid frames for each shake carry. Each frame is repeated from frame to frame, as layers upon layers of retelling, and in particular, a retelling of cleaning womans body. They withal used live-action models for the characters and cinematic conventions of manufactureing women. Each individual cel of lease was hand-painted by women who created indelible images of the maidenly. Elizabeth bell shapes said in her essay the women in these films are non bifurcated into good and negative, but represent a continuum of cultural representations of womens office and performance (Bell, p. 121). Eventhough I agree with her that Disneys work represents steriotypical role of effeminate in our society, but I do not agree with her at this direct because in Snow White and Cinderrella , we can find out a crown distinction between a good characters and a bad characters that womens. A good characters fullfill a typical role of the ideal woman. The ideological woman is supposed to be skinny, beautiful, acquiescent, and perform duties of a housewife. She will not decline direct orders and does not hold a job on her own. Whereas the bad woman is independent, strong willed and does not perform duties of a house wield taker.During that time, the standards of contemporary beauty in Hollywood were young, pretty, white, graceful and slender. Disneys heroine character move along with these standards except for the old Femmes Fatales. According to Middle-aged women represented as femme fatales are dark, independent, and treacherous they are dressed on extravagant costumes. The caseful of this can be seen in Snow White, with the Evil Stepmother. As Bell rightly point out Disney transforms the vain, active and wicked woman of folktales into the Femme Fatale, the acerb woman od silent film and of Hollywood classic film. They usually played the roles of an evil stepmother who envied the younger heroine for her looks and ended up being get the better of or killed. The old crone from Snow White represents the old fe young-begetting(prenominal) character which is depicted as gray and wrinkled, clumsy, and frumpily dressed. Disneys representation of women is the treatments of the feminine life-cycle in hegemonic social disclose and stereotypes about womens bodies.Another notable film technique is use by Disney film Bambi. Released during World War II, the film still used Technicolor cel animation but the goal was to obtain a highly graphic look than the previous productions. Bambi is a story about the birth and maturation of a young male the word of honor of the shit who rules the forest and his mother who was killed by man. Walt Disney attempted to achieve realistic particular by lecture the animators, so they could study movement of animals. Lo s Angeles Zoo was shipped a pair of fawns to showed animators, therefore the artist could draw nature look and realistic movement of Bambi and Faline. Each individual shows detail of nature for instance, in the free scene we saw the shadow of sunlight which represents the morning hours. But because of the naive realism that they tried to created, multiples of cel made color of the film faded.Bambi used Anthropomorphism to represent gender of male and female stereotypes by using non-human characteristics to display an disapprove or abstract concepts. Even though the film does not arrogate to the typical view of physical appearance but it still portray ideological of gender finished Anthropomorphism. Anthropomorphism ascribes human motivation, characteristics or appearance to things not human, such as inanimate objects, animals or vivid phenomena. Bambi as well as represent royalist ideology because the title character is a son of the Great Prince of the Forest and he became t he Prince of the forest. The male stereotypes are represented done Bambi, Ronno and Bambis father, while female stereotypes are represented through Bambis mother and Faline. arising with male stereotypes, the father is labeled as the Great Prince of the Forest during the film, which represents his means amongst the forest community which shows that only a male can lead the society and be a protector of family or community because males are perceived to be smarter that females. In the scene, Bambis father told everyone in the forest to parry from the hunter it shows how he tried to protect everyone in the forest because he would stay back to ensure that everyone is safe. The mother is represented as the natural stereotype of typical mom who al federal agencys loves and cares about the children. One of the scenes that showed the way that mothers would do everything for their children is when they ran away from hunter, she preferred to give up her life in order to save her childs l ife. Another stereotype of young men represent in Bambi and Ronno, when they fight for Faline because young males always fight for a women. We also see the stereotype of young female Disney character in Faline which describe as young, pretty and slender stereotype that depends on a male. She was falling in love with the prince and ended up with the happy ending.The ideology of fairy tales is showed in a female character in Disneys filmwhich is the underlying expectation to falling in love and getting married to the prince so they can have happiness in life.An example of this is in Snow White character that allows girls to have fairy-tales to dream of and hope for. As Murphy point out in his essay the Disney ethos both reflects and promotes particular elements of the dominant ideology of United States culture (p. 127), where the young girls are waiting for prince charming and dreaming of being princesses.They set the standards and ideology for girls on how to grow up. coeval soci ety believes that women need to be more independent through the film because it has a huge impact on young audience on how they see the world. They want Disney to show that women can take care of themselves, more independent, be leaders, have jobs and do not rely on men. They also want Disney to transform into equality of gender because most of their films show a male dominated outlook. Feminists concerned about perception of the world and value about the point of view on young children especially girls to visualize for unhealthy look of the physical attributes along with the values supporting male dominance. Disney production films showed the ideals of nature conflict through their female protagonists where women are fully dependent on men and female characters are often shown as happy housewives. This is due to the personal belief and attitude Walt Disney has towards how the family life is do and what roles women should play in society.The narratives of media associated between genders offer patterns of proper and improper behavior, messages, and ideological conditioning with pleasurable of popular entertainment being show on television. Even though there have been changes over years, we can see appropriate societal roles for men and women. By analyzing and interpreting animation films through history, one is able to understand the representation of gender which entails the inequalities that rest amongst sex, gender, nature, and ethnicity.

Regional Economic Integration

Regional scotch IntegrationRegional sparing consolidation becomes a new line in the world of trading nowadays there ar legion(predicate) World Regions and slew Organizations much(prenominal)(prenominal) as APEC, EU, NAFTA and ASEAN (Trade, 2010). In this strive, the objective is comparing the European Union (EU) and sexual trade northward American Free Trade savvy (NAFTA), which be kn profess as two top regional sparing integrations in the world. Before comparing and contrasting these two regional deal out associations, this essay leave firstly consider giving some accentuate knowledge of EU and NAFTA. It allow for then go on with comparing the take of regional scotch integration with waive great deal area, use union, harsh grocery store, stinting union and political union surrounded by EU and NAFTA. Making the comparison mingled with the impact of integration in EU and NAFTA go away be verbalise as the third section in this essay. At the end, this es say will give a conclusion in direct to summarize the key point in the main body.EU, whose trumpeter was the European Economic Community (EEC) that was founded in 1958 and changed its name into EU in 1993, followed the ratification of the Maastricht Treaty (European Union, n.d). The EU includes 27 European countries today, as an sparing and political softennership between these countries. In addition, tally to Actrav (n.d), the objective of the EU is calling to eliminate the internal trade breastworks and create a rough-cut external obligation in order to strengthen the frugal and social harmonious development and establish finally unified monetary stinting monetary union (EMU), promote economic and social between constituent countries. Moreoer, EU can develop the unbosom moverment of goods, services, capital and throng.Compare with North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), according to united reconciles Trade Representative (n.d), NAFTA consist of the United State s, Canada, and Mexico on 1 January, 1994. Moreover, some restrictions and duties were eliminated in 2008. SICE (2012) expounded that the objective of NAFTA include the following guidelinesElimination in spite of appearance 10 historic period of tariffs on 99 percent of the goods traded between division countries.Remove absolute majority of the barriers on the cross- providedt on flow of services.Intellectual property rights are protected.Foreign top investment between member countries is less restrictions.Members can apply discipline environmental standards.Commissions are establish to police violations.The next part of this essay shows the in orchest tempoation about regional economic integration, which relates the EU and NAFTA. According to Charles (2011, p 688), regional economic integration can be defined as agreements among countries in a geographic region to reduce and ultimately seclude tariff and nontariff barriers to the free flow of goods, services, and factors of production between each an new(prenominal)(prenominal). European Union and North American Free Trade Agreement are the most obvious casing to show regional economic integration. Charles (2011) stated that there are five directs of economic integration, which are free trade area, customs union, common market, common market, economic union and political union. The tabulate 1 is shown belowThe first level of economic integration is free trade agreements (FTAs). Rolf and Nataliya (2001) explained that FTAs can avoid the barriers such as implication tariffs and import quotas between signatory countries. Each country can determine its own policies with nonmember. For example, the traffic barriers are very different between member and nonmember (Charles, 2011). In addition, according to WTO (2002), the most popular form of regional economic integration is free trade agreements, which accounts for almost 90 percent of regional agreements. The example of free trade area in the world is the NAFTA that include tether countries, are United State, Canada and Mexico. NAFTANOW (2012) explained that NAFTA is the largest FTAs in the world, has abolished most parts of tariff and non-tariff which are barriers for trade and investment in the union systematically. Also, NAFTA has helped create a certain(a) and confident environment for long term investment through the presidential term of a successful and reliable regulation for the safe investment. EU to a fault eliminated the tariff and non-tariff barriers during trade between member countries, but has a minuscular bit different with NAFTA, which EU focus on the non-tariff barriers than tariff.The next level of economic integration is customs union (CU), which build on a free trade area. Michael Holden (2003) descried that members in a customs union get hold of no trade barriers with goods, as well as services among them. Besides, the CU put forward a common trade policy which shows wish to those nonmembers. It is a t ypical form for common external tariff that has the comparable tariff sold to any member countries when the subjects of imports are nonmembers. For example, EU began in this level at the beginning, but now it has moved to the high level of economic integration. In addition, NAFTA also has comment external trade barrier from outside. For example, Andean Community is known as the customs unions around the world, which secure free trade between signatory countries and compelled with a common tariff of 5 to 20 per cent on trading products while trade from countries outside the union.According to Jennifer (2004), every exclusive common market represents a major step to important integration of economy. Except for the involvement of the planning for customs union, a common market (CM) moves all barriers into capital and other imaginations, peoples mobility within the areas mentioned in the question, as well as removing the non-tariff barriers of trading such as controllable managemen t of the standards for the product. A common markets establishment typically needs the accordance of those significant policies within many areas. As an example, free doing of labor makes the agreements of worker qualification and certification necessary. Besides, a common market is also typically relevant to a comprehensive convention of monetary and fiscal policies, whether through design or the result, because of the add economic interdependence with the area and the influences that one member state can guide on another or other countries, which gives much rigorous restrictions on the ability of the engagement on the independent economic policies with the necessarily. The first access benefit of establishing a common market is the gains of economic efficiency beneath expectation. Within the common market, labor and capital could respond to the economic signals more easily with the unfettered mobility, which lead to a higher al kettle of fish efficiency. In EU and NAFTA, t wain of regional trade associations can be come out as common market, because they can freely move the capital, people and goods without barriers. For example, in EU the people can travel most of the continent without border controls between EU countries and NAFTA also the same as EU (European Union, n.d).Michael Holden (2003), the deepest form of economic integration, also known as an economic union, adds the requirements of the accordance between a numbers of key policy areas to a common market. Apparently, economic unions as a higher level of integration, require formally coordinate monetary and fiscal policies as well as labor market, regional development, transportation and industrial policies. It would have opposite results to operate dispersive policies in those regions since all countries would share economic space basically. An economic union contains the system of a unified monetary policy and a common funds with frequency. The functions of an economic union would be e nhanced with eliminating the uncertainty of exchange rate through permitting trade to follow efficient was economically instead of beingness unduly influenced by considering exchange rate, which is also suitable for business location choosing. Supra guinea pig institutions would be requested to manage the trade within the areas of union in order to ensure consistent applications of the regulations. These justnesss should still be administered within a national level while countries would renounce the control over this area. In economic union, there are many different between EU and NAFTA. One of the most important differences is the funds. In the EU, it has a single currency of Euro, however, the currency not just one in NAFTA. In addition, the political structure of the EU and NAFTA also different. There are quaternity main institutions in the EU political structure, which are European Commission, the Council of European Union, the European Parliament, and the Court of Justice . Moreover, EU has own fiscal police of Maastricht Treaty. In contrast, NAFTA has not political structure to control the police, because NAFTA is like a law which became in 1994 (Charles, 2011). Therefore, NAFTA can be seem as economic union because no single currency between member countries.The move toward economic union raises the issue of how to make a coordinating bureaucracy responsible to the citizens of member nations. The answer is through political union in which a central political apparatus coordinates the economic, social, and foreign policy of the member states (Charles, 2011, p268). The United State is the good example, which even closer this stage. However, NAFTA and the EU both are not become political union.In the third part of this essay, it will talk about the impact of integration in EU and NAFTA, such as economic grow, outgrowthd competition and so on. The EU establishes a single currency which is benefit for the Europeans. There are many reasons first, mani pulation one currency is better than many, because companies and individuals can save a lot. For example, people going from Germany to French, they do not go to bank in order to change German deutsche into French francs. Second, when the consumers to shop around the Europe, one currency can make them easier to compare prices of goods and service, which will lead to increase competition. For example, if the political machine sell in France is cheaper than Germany, the people can go to France buy the cable car and then sell in Germany. This will make the German keep company face a competition with French company. Third, a common currency can increase the highly liquid pan-European capital market. In addition, according to Gabriele (2008), the EU also impact on business because the transaction be between the members of EU will disappearance, which can make the products produce in tear down cost. It will get more competitive advantage with nonmember countries. However, the drawback of Euro is that national authorities will lose control over monetary policy. And the implied of overtaking of national sovereignty to the European Central Bank (ECB) underlies the decision by Great Britain, Denmark and Sweden to stay out of the euro zone for now (Charles, 2011, p278). Furthermore, another discriminate of the euro is that may lead to economic growth become lower and pompousness will higher in Europe.The impact of integration in NAFTA is increase exports, imports and investment between U.S. in NAFTA countries, which will lead to increase economic grow. According to United States Trade Representative (n.d), the goods exports of U.S. to NAFTA increased 23.4% between 2010 and 2009, and up 149% from 1994. In addition, the import from NAFTA countries also developed 25.6 from 2009, and up 184% from 1994. Moreover, United State foreign directs investment (FDI) in NAFTA also up 8.8% between 2009 and 2008. entirely of these data show that the integration makes NAFTA count ries trade and invest more than before. In addition, Charles (2011) explained that as other influences over NAFTA, companies from US and Canada would move their industries into Mexico for its labor market with low cost. At the meantime, Mexico could get benefits from the inward investment and the improvement with oeuvre with the labor market.It is beneficial for US and Canada because Mexicans could import more goods from US and Canada with their increasing incomes, therefore increasing demand of Mexicans and the making up for jobs lost in companies that moved production to Mexico, which brings advantages to US and Canada with the lower-price products made in Mexico.In addition, the advantage of lower labor cost in Mexico can increase the international scrap of U.S. and Canadian firm to better compete with outside of competitors such as Asian and European rivals. The negative of NAFTA is that loss of U.S. jobs to Mexico, which up to 5.9 millions. Moreover, the Mexicos environment d eteriorated is the other problem in NAFTA, because the productions of the United States move into Mexico. The same production will effect more cheaply and more dirtily, which will result in environment deteriorated. Such as globally in terms of resource depletion, pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, and ecosystem spoilage. Furthermore, there was also opposition in Mexico to NAFTA from those who feared a loss of national sovereignty. This point of view is similar with the costs of the Euro (Charles, 2011).In conclusion, after compare and contrast of regional economic integration between EU and NAFTA, there are many factors are similar. For example, they both are free trade area, customs union and common market, because they date the requirements of these three stages. In addition, they have not tariff and non-tariff barriers between member countries. Moreover, both have common external tariff to nonmember countries and free movement of capital, people and goods. However, the big different between EU and NAFTA is, EU has a single currency and fiscal police, but NAFTA without these two elements. In the part of impact of integration, it shows the positives and negatives of EU and NAFTA. The similar points are both can increase their economic growth and foreign direct investment in signatory countries. In addition, they both face some problem of nation will loss of national sovereignty, such as Mexico and Sweden. However, EU also has a problem of lost control over monetary policy but NAFTA will not face this issue, because NAFTA is not single currency in U.S., Canada and Mexico.

From Boy to Man :: Example Personal Narratives

From Boy to Man       It was December 26, 2002, a twenty-four hour period that will live in my mind for constantly. I had just gotten my manifest three days before, and all in all I could think ab come out of the closet was madcap force around with my friends and enjoying the thought that I was actually free to go wheresoever I wanted, and whenever I wanted. My vehicle was a 1994 Dodge. It was the family car that had been passed down. It had gone through and through my father, brother, and finally down to me. It was a fine piece of machinery, to me anyway. The stereo had cardinal stations precisely no tape player. The van had cruise control, however that took a long time to work. I would usually have to interpret it four or five times before I could ever get it to work.       It had one Ced a couple of days before, so the roads were okay, but they still had some snow and ice on them. Since I had my authorise for three days, I ha d already been through all the weather that matinee idol could throw at me, so I knew that I was a driving expert. All the times before, in drivers ed., I had driven in the rain, in nice weather, mostly anything, but I was not prepared for what was sack to happen on this day.       I picked up two of my non-driving friends because I was considered to be cool now that I could drive around without my parents. We decided that we should go to McDonalds to celebrate my achievements. I had my normal 9 with a Coke, and I leave what they got, but thats really not important. After McDonalds we decided to go out and just be teenagers, which included driving around, looking for chicks to drool over, and all the while I am thinking, Why didnt I get my certify at age 12? This is a breeze. We went out to McNeil Road to go by my old school, just to laugh at it, but something went wrong.       Since it had snowed a couple of days before, the roads w ere worse than I had ever encountered during drivers ed. The snow was blowing back and forth on the road.

The Genius of Hamlet, the Very Sane Prince of Denmark Essay -- Hamlet

The Genius of small town, the Very Sane Prince of Denmark hamlet in Shakepeares The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark is oftentimes seen as a lunatic. Lucid and ingenious, Prince Hamlet falls into a dry land of delirious turmoil, but he is never insane. Hamlet feigns madness to discover his anguish concerning the dickens women he used to love - his mother Gertrude and his fan Ophelia. To escape estrangement from his countrymen, Hamlet appears to waver between madness and sanity. And, to bar moral estrangement, the Prince plans on revenging his fathers devastation under the guise of madness. There is no question that Hamlet feigns insanity, and he does so to voice his emotions to the two nearest women in his life, to influence the opinions of his peers, and to plan the revenge of his fathers death. With his famous line frailty, thy human body is woman (I, ii. 146), Hamlet descends into an abyss of emotional turmoil. He loses faith in his mother wo rld-beater Gertrude and in his lover Ophelia. Feigning madness, Hamlet is able-bodied to make his innermost anguish known to these two important women in his life. Still grieving at his fathers death, Hamlet is shocked when his mother Queen Gertrude marries Claudius two months after the Kings death. At this point in the play, Hamlet does non feign madness but is genuinely and openly melancholy. As Hamlet explains to his mother, his inky cloak shows his grief, but the pain is much deeper. Grief is not a sign of madness. Gertrude feels that her son has greatly changed, for he no long-life views her as his mother . Instead, he calls her his good-mother - his step mother. Gertrude marrying her husbands brother is incestuous, and this bestirs feelings of bitterness in Hamlet. However, sinc... ...mark. Unable to speak freely before Queen Gertrude and Ophelia, Hamlet exaggerates his emotional turmoil so that these two women will soften their attitudes towards him and listen to him. no n only does Hamlet wish to win back the hearts of Gertrude and Ophelia, these two women also serve to verify Hamlets supposed madness to the other characters. Furthermore, Hamlet must hide his rationality and cunning from his peers and from King Claudius so that he may proceed with his revenge plan. Freed from the suspicions of his mother, his lover, his peers, and King Claudius, Hamlet succeeds in avenging his fathers death and in remaining sane throughout the play. WORK CITEDShakespeare, William. The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. In The Norton Shakespeare based on the Oxford Edition. Edited by Stephen Greenblatt. New York W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1997.

Paul Cezanne :: essays research papers

When most people think of Paul Cezanne, they think of devilwords genius and painting. For these two words he is consider byfar to be the Father of modern painting. Cezanne was born inAix-en-Provence in 1839. He was to die in the same town in 1906.His behavior and subterfuge work was greatly influenced by this small townin France.He was the son of a shrewd business man, Louis-AugusteCezanne. As a boy growing up in Aix, Cezanne loved to study Grecianand Latin literature. At the age of thirteen, Paul met Emile Zolaat the College Bourbon. The friendship was very(prenominal) important forboth of the young men and lasted until the publication of Zolasnovel LOeuvre in 1886, in which the writer portrays anunsuccessful artisan whose character based upon Paul. profoundly hurt,Cezanne broke forever with his longtime friend. At school, theboys were nearly inseparable. Both were interest in writing andliterature. Emile and Paul would write letters and rhymed rimeto each other for the ne xt decade or so in which they expressedtheir most intimate feelings and emotions together withinformation about their normal bread and butter. Pauls father disapprovedof Zola and his family especially after Emiles father had died.In February 1858 Zola moved to genus Paris together with hismother. Which made Paul want to go to Paris to marrow up withEmile. When in 1861 he finally obtained his fathers permissionto study art in Paris, Cezannes first attempt to settle downthere failed. let down with the art world, he returned tohis family after only six months and entered his fathers bank asa clerk. The following year he went to Paris again, and this timehe stayed. During this years he lead a rather frugal life due tohis fathers meager allowance. Every year he submitted canvasesto the artists Salons, but was on a regular basis rejected. Cezanne didhis first denominate with a group named the "Society of Painters,Draftsman, Sculptors, and Engravers" comprised of Pierre-August eRenoir, Claude Monet, Alfred Sisley, Pissarro and Cezannehimself. The groups first study was in April in 1874, theyreceived bad revise. Cezanne did one more(prenominal) show with that group,third for the group, in 1877. That show went better than thefirst one. "Unlike his artist friends, he generally avoided depictionsof modern life and instead painted landscapes and still-lives ofmore classical conception"(Lallemand 10). Cezanne had manydifferent characteristics of his work enigmatic quality, the suppose of someone who were essentially a sculptor, no seasonalvariance in his landscapes. In the painting The House of theHanged Man ,painted in 1872-1873, there is an eerie feeling

Franz Kafkas Judgement :: Kafka Judgement Essays

Franz Kafkas Judgement This short story of Franz Kafka is very a challenging one and only(a) to interpret but apparently thither are some contextual clues that enables us to draw some reasonable conclusions out of the story. Firstly, we should handle this story in terms of human affinitys there are 3 kind of affinitys represented in the story. The first is the kin between George (the main persona of the story) and his friend in Russia the second is Georges relationship with his fiance and the third is his relationship with his founding father. Each exposition of these relationships contradicts with the persons involved in. That is, temporary hookup George is devoted to writing to a friend whom he hasnt seen for 3 years, he doesnt write about important events. George tracks himself as a lonely character throughout the story so he may be hard to share his loneliness with a friend, but he has his fiance closelipped him as well. However, we arent informed enoug h about how close their relationship is in that they are engaged only for a month. Then, we witness an extraordinary relationship of a father and a son. George and his father are like strangers to one another partly because his father is like a brutal tush on him limiting his animation. Only after her mom is dead that his father becomes less aggressive and gives him chance at their family business to put fore new plans and expand the business. Then we should handle the problem of the judgement. What kind of a judgemant is this? The judgement of the father to sentence his son to death or Georges avow judgement to free himself from the burden of such a restricted life with a dreadful and unloving father left behind after his moms death though his life standards are high. Here, we should take a find at the characters in depth to better interpret the story. There is calendar method characterization of George who is represented as the main figure in the story. He is a young merchant running a family business with his leave father. He and his father must be living in a wealthy neighborhood as it says in the story that they live in a graceful house along the bank of a river with maids in it.

Hosea Essay -- essays research papers

Hosea approximation There is nothing we can do which will class us from Gods compassionand loveI certify that I am the informant of this work and that any assistance I receivedin its formulation is fully ac friendshipd.PART IThe bind Hosea was written between 790 and 710 BC by the prophet Hosea.The story is about the relationship between Hosea and his wife, Gomer, and howtheir lives pair that of the northern kingdom of Israel. There are severalthemes in the book of Hosea and I will discuss what I think to be the important one, there is absolutely nothing we can do which will separate us from Gods love andcompassion. While the northern kingdom prospers monetarily its moral philosophy andspiritual condition is sacrificed. The peoples of the northern kingdom havefallen from Gods seemliness due to their worship of Gods new(prenominal) than the one trueGod. The following text describes my opinions, others opinions, and myobservations of the book Hosea.The book begins with God telling Hosea to marry an adulterous wife . Hedoes this to show the relationship of the Israelites adultery to God byworshipping idols and other Gods. Hosea marries Gomer and they have a son.God informs Hosea to name the child Jezreel because he is acquittance to revenge thehouse of Jehu for the massacre at Jezreel. Later they have a daughter and Godtells Hosea to name her Lo-Ruhama which means, not loved, in Hebrew. Once againHosea and Gomer have a son that God tells Hosea to name Lo-Ammi which means, notmy people, in Hebrew. Chapter one ends with God describing how the two countrys,Israel and Judah, be reunited under one ordained leader and one God.Chapter two describes Gods feelings towards the nation Israel. He doesthis by comparing the nation Israel to Hoseas household. He describes howHoseas wife has been unfaithful to her husband as the nation Israel has beenunfaithful to God. He further goes on to describe his plans for the nationIsrael and how he is going to let Israe l search for Him, through other Gods,and the obstacles hell place in their path to hinder their search. God overlydeclares he will punish the Israelites for forgetting about their one true God.God ends the narration by telling of the restoration of Israel to his favor andthe many benefits that will fall upon the nation Israel... ...s is the prototypic chapter of the Bible (Old and New Testament) thatIve studied this thoroughly and I can also say this will not be the last. Icame into this course thinking it was just a requirement for me to receive mydegree and Ill leave it with the knowledge that Ive received more than justthree credit hours.ReferencesRainbow Studies, Inc. (1992). The new worldwide version rainbowstudy bible (4th ed.). El Reno, Oklahoma AuthorScott, jackstones B. (1971). The book of hosea a study manual (2nd Printing).Grand Rapids, Michigan bread maker Book support.Tullock, John H. (1981).The old testament story (3rd ed.). EnglewoodsCliff, New island of Jersey Prentice Hall, inc.Southwestern Journal of Theology (Fall 1975). Studies in hosea (No. 1).Fort Worth, Texas power of the School of Theology, Southwestern BaptistTheological Seminary.Wood, Fred M. (1975). Hosea prophet of reconciliation. Nashville,Tennessee Convention Press.Random House Websters College Dictionary (1991). New York, RandomHouse Inc.

The Home Changes With Time :: descriptive essay, observation essay

The Home Changes With TimeWay up in the mountains, above the r each(prenominal)es of the hustle and bustle of the industrialized world, stands a blown-up wooden house with loose shingles hanging off the roof, and the create is chipping from years of wind and snow. The house was constructed on the slope of the mountain, and a long flight of stairs must be climbed to reach the premier(prenominal) floor. The deck extends from the house on three sides, on both the first and second base floors. It is a grand old house.Watching my step carefully, I climbed up the long flight of stairs to the first floor. I reached my lot out to grab the handrail, only to pull it away quickly as I received a sharp prick from the rough unattended wood. When I finally reach the first deck of the house, I retain to stop to inflate my lungs with the barely oxygenated air of 10,000 feet. I walk crosswise the twisted and contorted deck to the dirty-white door lined by aquamarine trim. The trim color seems odd now I dont remember it from my croak visit. I stick the key into the brass handle knob and pretermit the door open a rush of musty air makes my nostrils conflagrate and twitch out of control. Looking across the neat unlived in populate, memories of quantify when people actually lived in this house fill my mind.Spider webs matte themselves around my head as I walk across the room towards the stairs that lead up to the second floor. I look up the dark, tight passageway of stairs, then search for the light switch that is machine-accessible to the bubble light hanging from the slanted ceiling above. After routine it to the on position, I wrap my hands around the handrails on each side and slowly pull myself up the stairs.After reaching the second floor I turned right into an open room light up brightly by the sunlight that pours in through the intumescent windows. thither are a couple of couches placed around the room. A large floral couch, backed up against the wall, is a perfect seat to free and stare out through the treetops at the large snow crest peaks of the Rocky Mountains. Across the room sits a smaller black futon that folds drink into a double bed. Next to the futon, is a tall china locker filled with magnificently colored wineglasses and china plates.

Parental Pressure Within High School Students Essay -- essays research

P arental Pressure within heights School StudentsI.     I became implicated in this topic because my entire academic life hasbeen filled with pressing from my parents. This shove was mainly in trailand grades, and in high tutor, the descend of pressure increased dramatically.This is because my parents now realized that everything in high school countstowards college. When I first came to high school, my grades were not as goodas they were in middle school. I desireed a little term to adapt to high schoolbefore I could improve my grades. During this time, my parents became troublebecause I brought home a report card that was not as good as they were expecting.Then I really noticed the pressure getting higher and higher. I did not onlynotice this with me, notwithstanding I noticed this with more than of my friends. I heardphrases like My parents are going to kill me and Im going to be grounded for10 years many times so when the opportunity to do resea rch on this came up, Ichose this as my subject.II. How does parental pressure influence students in high school? If thereis an influence, is it positive or negative? I would like to do research onthis because it raised my curiosity. For me personally, I do better in schoolif I am calm and have little pressure, merely there business leader be students out there atRamapo High School that think differently. These are some of the things that I go away listen to find out through this I-Search.III.     At the beginning of my search, I had a really hard time findingsecondary sources. First, I went to the school library. Since the schoollibrary has this computer program called BELS, there was no need to go to theother libraries. BELS is a program that lists all the books in Franklin Lakes,Wyckoff, and Oakland. It is a network that unites the two public libraries andthe one in Indian Hills. I then went to an article search. I had no luck hereeither. When I went home, I went on America Online to try to find some articlesor any secondary sources. I went to the article search and still set up nothing.After a few days, I asked the school librarian to assist me find some books. Sheguided me to a section that had books about affectionate problems. Luckily, I foundtwo books on families and parents. These were two good books, still I stillneeded at least one more to fulfill my requirement. I w... ... Kelly states, My whole family is smart, and they all go (or went) to good colleges." In theissue of pressure affecting their school performance, Tyler said that he has agood amount of pressure and that without it, he would probably do worse. Kellyon the other hand, said that she would do a lot better if she had slight pressurefrom her parents.Being a good parent means being there and having confidence in a child.A parent should erect outstretched arms for a safe place when the child mightneed it. The child should be relaxed and should be enjoying school. Maybe thechild will get good grades because he/she wants to (Webb pg.25).Works CitedGaillard, Lee Hands morose Homework? Education Week 14 December 1994Guetzloe, Elennor C. Youth self-destruction What the Educators Should Know. New YorkThe      Council for Exceptional Children, 1989.Leaman, Kelly - interviewMills, Tyler - interviewRubin, Dr. Jeffrey and Dr. Carol When Families Fight. New York William Morrowand      Company, Inc. 1989Webb, Margot header with Overprotective Parents. New York The RosenPublishing      Group, Inc. 1990

Biological Causes of Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa Essay

Biological Causes of Anorexia Nervosa and binge-eating syndrome NervosaAnorexia nervosa and binge-eating syndrome nervosa affect millions of people each form in the United States (1). usual thought holds that these disorders are caused by women arduous to fulfill a culturally impose ideal body name which stresses thinness. As anorexia and bulimia waste proven difficult to treat just with a psychological-based interference aim it is likely that thither are many a(prenominal) factors contributing to these disorders. seek has shown, however, that there is a significant biologic fortune which leads to a manifestation of these disorders (2). accredited ideas on the biological origins of anorexia and bulimia go out be explored in this paper. These hold areas ranging from genetic factors to neurotransmitter and hormvirtuoso imbalances. Genetics appears to happen a significant image in predisposing a person to evolution an eating disorder. Abnormal neurotransmitter leve ls find been shown to exist in people with both bulimia and anorexia. Hormone run and levels are also atypical in people with eating disorders. enchantment most studies focus on one area, and usually on right one neurotransmitter or hormone, the different biological causes of eating disorders seem to be related to one another. How these possible biological causes influences the I-function (which is the term for the components of the nervous body which give a sense of creation oneself) will be examined as well in this paper. Anorexia nervosa is described as a disorder in which women and men intentionally starve themselves, losing at least fifteen percent of their normal body weight. This self imposed emaciation usually begins during pubescence and is most common among middle to amphetamine class Caucasian women, affecti... ...nclusion, however was truly useful. http//www.ama-assn.org/sci-pubs/journal/archive/psyc/vol_54/no_6/oa5354a.htm9. Research Re Treatment of Bulimia N ervosa. This page is a list of absrtacts from research articles centered on the treatment of bulimia. It is good for a quick overview on what is being done presently in this field. The anstracts were generally easy to run across and follow. http//www.mentalhealth.com/dis-rs2/p25-et02.html10. scientific American Explorations.This page, from Scientific American, is an article from that journal. It focuses on the discovery of dickens new hormones related to weight control. http//www.sciam.com/missing.cfm11. Eating Disorders. This is an extensive web state of affairs on eating disorders from The Harvard amiable Health Letter. It is well written and very complete. http//www.mentalhealth.com/mag1/p5h-et03.html Biological Causes of Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa hearBiological Causes of Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia NervosaAnorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa affect millions of people each year in the United States (1). Popular thought holds that these disorders are caused by women trying to fulfill a culturally imposed ideal body image which stresses thinness. As anorexia and bulimia have proven difficult to treat solely with a psychological-based treatment plan it is likely that there are many factors contributing to these disorders. Research has shown, however, that there is a significant biological component which leads to a manifestation of these disorders (2). Current ideas on the biological origins of anorexia and bulimia will be explored in this paper. These include areas ranging from genetic factors to neurotransmitter and hormone imbalances. Genetics appears to play a significant role in predisposing a person to developing an eating disorder. Abnormal neurotransmitter levels have been shown to exist in people with both bulimia and anorexia. Hormone functioning and levels are also atypical in people with eating disorders. While most studies focus on one area, and usually on just one neurotransmitter or hormone, the different biolog ical causes of eating disorders seem to be related to one another. How these possible biological causes influences the I-function (which is the term for the components of the nervous system which give a sense of being oneself) will be examined as well in this paper. Anorexia nervosa is described as a disorder in which women and men intentionally starve themselves, losing at least fifteen percent of their normal body weight. This self imposed emaciation usually begins during puberty and is most common among middle to upper class Caucasian women, affecti... ...nclusion, however was very useful. http//www.ama-assn.org/sci-pubs/journal/archive/psyc/vol_54/no_6/oa5354a.htm9. Research Re Treatment of Bulimia Nervosa. This page is a list of absrtacts from research articles centered on the treatment of bulimia. It is good for a quick overview on what is being done currently in this field. The anstracts were generally easy to understand and follow. http//www.mentalhealth.com/dis-rs2/p25-et0 2.html10. Scientific American Explorations.This page, from Scientific American, is an article from that journal. It focuses on the discovery of two new hormones related to weight control. http//www.sciam.com/missing.cfm11. Eating Disorders. This is an extensive web site on eating disorders from The Harvard Mental Health Letter. It is well written and very complete. http//www.mentalhealth.com/mag1/p5h-et03.html

Haydn :: essays research papers

Josef Franz HaydnThe composer that we chose to do are report on is Josef Franz Haydn. Josef Franz Haydn was born on ring 31, 1732. Haydn was born in Rohray, Austria. His parents were both peasants. His Father was Mathias Haydn, who was a wagoner. Haydns beat was Elizabeth Haydn. Haydns father was a musical person. He could constitute the piano, and he could play the harp too. His mother could also play the piano precise good. His father and mother would sit around in their house and play music, and Haydn was interested and wanted to learn how. By the eon Franz Haydn was six long time old, he could play the piano, violin, and the harpsichord. He could also sing very well. When Haydn was 7 years old he joined the St. Stevens Church choir. He had victor in the choir until he was seventeen.When Haydn was seventeen years old his utter broke and he could no longer sing for the choir. He didnt have every money, any home, and he didnt have any friends or family that would help him. H e was living on the streets for a a few(prenominal) months. After a while one of his friends from the St. Stevens choir let Haydn hold fast with him because he felt sorry for him. All Haydn did in his free time was study music, mainly works done by Bach. He still music for masses and started to make a living on music.When Haydn was 23 years old he composed his first string quartet. He also married his wife, Maria Anne Keller. She was the daughter of a wig maker. They had troubles in their marriage and in a few years, they separated permanently. Haydn gave her money to consist until his death. Haydn met Wolfgang Mozart for the first time in 1785 and a year later he composed his first symphony. Wolfgang Mozart said about Haydn, He alone has the mystical to making me smile, and touching me to the bottom of my soul. Haydn and Mozart met often throughout his life. In 1970, Prince Ester blear died, letting Haydn take his place as a conductor of an orchestra in London. While he was conducting the London Orchestra, he composed six untested symphonies, during this time he also composed some of his best and closely famous works. This is what really helped his career.

Obsession in Enduring Love Essay -- English Literature

explore the ways in which McEwan presents obsession in imperishable LoveThe idea of obsession is found in more different forms in EnduringLove. McEwan utilisations language and the presentation of the characters toexplore the galore(postnominal) different types of obsession. The roughly apparentobsession in the un utilise is Jeds obsession with Joe. As a reader, wefind this perhaps the most lamentable beca social function of the intensity withwhich it is presented. At the interruption of the novel, immediately afterthe accident, Joe walks down the pile to inspect Logans personate and isclosely followed by Jed. McEwan uses language to great(p) effect toconvey Jeds obsession with religious belief and Jeds talk to show hiseagerness to pray. I mean you dont ready to believe in anything atall, just let yourself do it and I promise you, I promise. The use ofrepetition and the countersignature promise shows Jed invoke with Joe andexpresses his sincere beliefs. There is al ike a strangeness as Joedecides to break up Parry the harsh law of his religion Theres no oneup at that place Parrys head was cocked, and the most joyous of smiles wasspreading crossways his face. This is a significant moment in the novelas we constitute later on that this was the point when Jeds obsessionbegan and the moment on which the rest of the story is based.McEwan uses religious tomography to convey the embarrassment felt up by Joeand passion of Jeds beliefs. , as I saw it, to introduce me from theradiating force-out of Jed Parrys love and pity. The use of the verb regresshas religious overtones and proposes deliverance in the uniform Christiansense of rescuer delivered mankind. McEwan withal uses the phraseradiating power. This is particularly effective use of imagery as itconveys the idea o... ...as it highlights Joes mathematical side. Two bandswere entwined in a double helix.to suggest the twenty amino acidson to which the three letter codons were mapped M cEwan uses thebrooch as an object to draw step up Joes analytical characteristicsthrough the word double helix and displays his association of science.The theme of obsession is vital to the novel as a solid and permeatesevery aspect of the narrative. The obsession is used to invoke a solution from the reader, particularly in the case of Jed and Joe aswe feel repulsed and disturbed by Jeds language and feelings. We arealso as readers, directly unnatural by Joes love of science. It is unadorned throughout the novel since often Joe tries to rationalise hisproblems by making connect to science. Finally, it is Jeds passion forreligion that he justifies his obsession and Joe who fuels it. Obsession in Enduring Love turn up -- English LiteratureExplore the ways in which McEwan presents obsession in Enduring LoveThe theme of obsession is found in many different forms in EnduringLove. McEwan uses language and the presentation of the characters toexplore the many differ ent types of obsession. The most obviousobsession in the novel is Jeds obsession with Joe. As a reader, wefind this perhaps the most disturbing because of the intensity withwhich it is presented. At the opening of the novel, immediately afterthe accident, Joe walks down the hill to inspect Logans body and isclosely followed by Jed. McEwan uses language to great effect toconvey Jeds obsession with religion and Jeds dialogue to show hiseagerness to pray. I mean you dont have to believe in anything atall, just let yourself do it and I promise you, I promise. The use ofrepetition and the word promise shows Jed pleading with Joe andexpresses his sincere beliefs. There is also a strangeness as Joedecides to tell Parry the harsh truth of his religion Theres no oneup there Parrys head was cocked, and the most joyous of smiles wasspreading across his face. This is a significant moment in the novelas we discover later on that this was the point when Jeds obsessionbegan and the moment on which the rest of the story is based.McEwan uses religious imagery to convey the embarrassment felt by Joeand passion of Jeds beliefs. , as I saw it, to deliver me from theradiating power of Jed Parrys love and pity. The use of the verb deliverhas religious overtones and suggests deliverance in the same Christiansense of Jesus delivered mankind. McEwan also uses the phraseradiating power. This is particularly effective use of imagery as itconveys the idea o... ...as it highlights Joes mathematical side. Two bandswere entwined in a double helix.to suggest the twenty amino acidson to which the three letter codons were mapped McEwan uses thebrooch as an object to draw out Joes analytical characteristicsthrough the word double helix and displays his knowledge of science.The theme of obsession is vital to the novel as a whole and permeatesevery aspect of the narrative. The obsession is used to invoke aresponse from the reader, particularly in the case of Jed and Joe aswe feel repulsed and di sturbed by Jeds language and feelings. We arealso as readers, directly affected by Joes love of science. It isevident throughout the novel since often Joe tries to rationalise hisproblems by making links to science. Finally, it is Jeds passion forreligion that he justifies his obsession and Joe who fuels it.