Sunday, March 3, 2019

Brazil Culture

Comparison amidst espousal customs in America and Nigeria Research design It is often said that sums ar do in Heaven, and therefore, a suitable partner is very much of a necessity so as to lead a very halcyon and satisfied life. We often witness two types of joins, in general, love marriages and arranged marriages. In love marriage, two adults decide to ask themselves in the holy fastening of matrimony and in the an different(prenominal) the families of the ostler and the bride, or the ternion parties, a very active role in determining the match.In in the freshman fructify days arranged marriages were the norm this seek provides a comparative outline of the different practices and beliefs inmarriagein the Ameri potful and Nigerian contexts. The research contends that in effect,marriagerituals atomic number 18 characterized as dynamic to each unrivalledy developing to accept or allow social changes that happen in terms of flavour for a potential domestic partner . Marriage is the most Copernican event in a persons life and the ceremony and tradition involve d atomic number 18 an integral of the day. Marriage customs and ceremony are establish on the religion and the country the person is in.There are divide of difference in the marriage customs between Nigeria and America, the likes of in country Nigeria, marriage surgerys follows step by step which depends on where the earthly concern comes from, either from the eastern part (called the Ibos), western (called the Yorubas) and the northern part of Nigeria (called the Hausas), in this research I would be talking about marriages only in the western region. Marriage in the western region of Nigeria involves mingled stages forward the couple can be declared as husband and wife. to begin with a humanity can marry a woman he ought to go through some traditional rituals and process which involves quality time and m unmatchedy. This involves three different stages, firstly is the momimo pith introduction in Yoruba language, so the idanaadehun igbeyawo meaning engagement and lastly the main event called ayeye igbeyawo meaning wedding, after this last process then(prenominal) the couple can now called regarded as husband and wife. The first stage THE INTRODUCTION is the part of the occasion whereby the man and his family goes to the womans family to ask of approval of their daughters fleet in marriage.The procedure involves the lop and his family, and a person called olopa iduro meaning rest policeman. The standing policeman is the one who speaks on behalf of the directs family, he might be a family member or hired for the occasion. This aforementioned(prenominal) procedure be grimaces applies to the brides family merely in this case the institute speaker is called olopa ijoko meaning sitting policeman in Yoruba language. The whole procedure follows place in the brides family erect where everybody provide gather more or less waiting for the grooms arriv al, meanwhile preparations like food and other things would be made down by the brides family.The brides family is mantic to be dressed in the native habit which implies respect for the culture. The groom and his family are expected to come on the time appointed but there is a concept called African Time where no one is expected to arrive at the actual time appointed for the occasion, but if the groom and family arrive too late and keep them the bride and family waiting for mulct while, they might be asked to leave or probably allowed to appeal to the family by paying a traditional fine to the brides family forward they could be accepted. hen the groom and his family devils to the brides place, as soon as the enter the house the men prostrate to the brides parents while the bride kneel down to the groom family, this is a respectful bearing of exchanging greetings according to Yoruba culture. After all the cultural greetings they take their s saps whereby both families sits on opposites sides of the room with the bride and groom in the plaza while the olopa ijoko and olopa iduro take the s ejects in the middle so as to be get a close attention of everybody closely.The olopa iduro (the standing policeman) conveys by introducing the groom and his family to the bride and her family then he brings out a proposal letter from the grooms family and gives it to the brides family through olopa ijoko (the sitting policeman). The proposal is then tell out orally to the brides family, since it is already comprehended that the couples are going to be married, the proposal is not usually rejected at this point. The groom also ays an amount of money called owo ori iyawo meaning bride price and this goes directly to the bride. When various introductions have been made, the proposal is accepted on the spot then they invite arrangements for the second process of the marriage which is the ENGAGEMENT. THE ENGAGMENT is the part of the occasion whereby the bride and groo m are tied together traditionally based on the Yoruba culture, this also takes place at the brides house and again they are responsible for the refreshments and other necessary preparations for the occasion.This part of the occasion, both families are meant to wear Yoruba traditional attire called aso oke which are more elegant and expensive, later on some prayers are said and some symbolic items of food are passed around by the olopas (The two policemen) and its then passed around to the guest, which is then used to bless the bride and groom in a prayer said in Yoruba language.The first item is obi (kola nut) then elder says won ma gbo meaning they will ripen Won ma tomeaning they will eat and not go hungry Won ma dagba meaning they will grow old. The second item is Ata ire this consists of m any seeds, and it is opened up, and the superstition is that the number of seeds that fall out is the number of children the couple will bear. The third item is Oyin (honey), sugar, ireke (su gar cane) these all symbolize that the union will be sweet.The grooms family also bring lots of other thing like yam, drinks, wine, palm oil, during all these before she shows up, she usually waits in her indoors until shes called for, she comes out vesture a veil made of plaited hair which represents reserve and accompanied by one of her friends and taken to her parents then kneels down before so they can give her their blessings, she then sits near the groom, this is when she becomes unveiled.The couple jumps over a clangor covered with flowers which symbolizes the stating of a domestic life, the groom then kisses her then everybody begins to eat and rejoice till the end of the occasion. The third and final stage of the marriage is the main wedding which is held in a church or mosque depending on the religion. This is the part of the occasion where they are joined by God and throw vows. They can now be called husband and wife and go on a honeymoon if they could afford it but no t really necessary, start living together and raise a family.On the other side American marriage are held upon high standards and based upon strong set that are shared between the two parties being wed, these two are brought together to form their sacred bondage of love and life with each other. Weddings in America are known to be the most pliant and varied in the entire world due to the variation of flight and ethnic backgrounds that the American culture embodies. In America, a man and a woman meet in the most casual and social way like a bar, restaurant, events and other lots of places, they dont fate to do too much introduction to get married as dogged as they love one another.There is only one procedure in getting married in the United States which is mainly in the church. Friends and family assemble, soft slow romantic and the vows add to the charm of the marriage customs. In America, before the marriage the bride have a little get together called bridal night where only h er and her female friends have a last night of all alone fun before her marital life begins and also the groom also have his own troupe called bachelors party is going out with his male friends to have fun before his marriage.In an American marriage, the bride wears a pure white gown and the groom wears a black tuxedo. Since the weeding takes place in church, it is usually conducted by a priest who ask the people in the church if they have any problem with the joining of the man and woman as husband and wife or keep silent forever, then if nobody talks, the priest then ask the couple to kiss as a symbol of the union, cockeyed with love from God. Its the custom for the newly wed to on a honeymoon and have a period of intimate time alone, like a vacation.Its clearly seen that both marriage customs between the two counties are totally different, which has been the standard in as long time. Refrences and bibilographic source Marriage Customs in Many Lands (Hardcover Jan 2005) byH. H utchinson Marriage Customs of the World From Henna to Honeymoons (Hardcover 2004/11/30 Knot fasten Marriage Ceremonies of All Nations ByWilliam Tegg African CeremoniesbyCarol Beckwith kitchen-gardening and Customs of Nigeria (Series Culture and Customs of Africa) By toyin falola

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