Thursday, May 30, 2019
Oppenheimer And The Atomic Bomb Essay -- essays research papers
Julius Robert Oppenheimer and the Atomic BombJ. Robert Oppenheimer was a brilliant physicist and known as the Father of the Atomic Bomb. A charismatic attractor of rare good qualities and commonplace flaws, Oppenheimer brought an uncommon sensibility to research, teaching, and government science. After help creating the atomic bomb with the Manhattan Project he was banned from the U.S. Government during the McCarthy Trials. He opposed the idea of stockpiling nuclear weapons and was deemed a security risk. Oppenheimers life reveals the conflict between war, science and how politics collided in the 1940s finished the 1960s. His case became a cause "celebre" in the world of science because of its implications concerning political and moral issues relating to the role of scientists in government. Oppenheimer, the son of German immigrants, who had made their fortune in textiles, had the resources available in his family to further his education at a young age. At age ten Oppenh eimers grandfather brought him some rocks to identify and as a result Oppenheimer became very interested in geology. This led him to study other sciences at a young age. By age six he had the dictionary of an adult. He could speak well and understood the meanings of the words and where they came from. He excelled in mathematics and was computing numbers at a high school put while in the second grade. People referred to him as a boy genius. Oppenheimer was from a Jewish family who did not believe in the Orthodox ways. They had no synagogue affiliation, but did attend the Felix Alder Ethical School during grade school until high school. This school shaped many of Oppenheimers ideas regarding morality and political views that would later(prenominal) affect his life.He examine at Harvard and was good in the classics, such as Latin, Greek, chemistry and Physics. He had published works in poetry and studied Oriental philosophy. He graduated in 1925, it took him only three years, and went to England to do research at Cavendish Laboratory at the University of Cambridge. He didnt like it in that location and left at the end of 1925. A man named Max Born asked him to attend Gottingen University where he met prominent europiuman physicists. Oppenheimer studied quantum mechanics in Europe in the 1920s. He learned from Ernest Rutherford, one of the pioneers of atomic theory and from Werner Heisenberg and Pau... ... Education An Introduction to Social and Political Aspects. 4th ed. New York & London Longman, Inc., 1989.Stern, Phillip M. The Oppenheimer sequel Security on Trial. New York, Evanston, and London Harper & Row, 1969.Taylor, Telford. Grand Inquest The Story of Congressional Investigations. New York Simon and Schuster, 1955.Thayer, H, S. "Pragmatism." Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Ed, Paul Edwards. New York Macmillan, 1967.Tobey, Ronald C, Horus Gets In sky A Beginners Guide to Research in the History of Science. 2nd revised ed., Riverside Dep artment of History, University of California - Riverside, 1990,United States Atomic Energy Commission. In the count of J. Robert Oppenheimer Transcript of the Hearing before Personnel Security Board and Texts of Principal Documents and Letters. Foreword by Philip M. Stern. Cambridge and London The Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press, 1970,Wilde, Norman, "Ethics." Book review. The ledger of Philosophy. Psychology. and Scientific Methods, 5 (November 5, 1908), 636-639.York, Herbert F. The Advisors Oppenheimer, Teller and the Superbomb. San Francisco W. H. Freeman and Company, 1976.
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